Alfa Romeo RL & RM/Chassis Registry/Chassis/RM/12135
Alfa Romeo RM Sport Torpedo chassis 12135
[edit]Alfa Romeo RL & RM chassis 12135 is a 1924 RM Sport (short chassis) bodied by Unknown (possibly Castagna or Zagato; unconfirmed).
A 1924 Alfa Romeo RM Sport Torpedo, chassis 12135, one of the scarce short-chassis Sport variants, discovered in Italy in 1972 and currently in partially restored project condition.
Factory specification
[edit]- Manufacturer: Alfa Romeo
- Model: Alfa Romeo RL & RM
- Variant / Type: RM Sport (short chassis)
- Year: 1924
- Chassis number: 12135
- Engine number: 12239
- Gearbox number: Alfa Romeo RM 4-speed manual (replacement, period-correct)
- Body number: Torpedo (short chassis)
- Coachbuilder: Unknown (possibly Castagna or Zagato; unconfirmed)
- Engine size (as built): 1,944 cc (44 bhp specification)
- Engine size (current): 1,944 cc (replacement RM engine)
- Body style / type (as built): Sport Torpedo (short wheelbase)
- Body style / type (current): Sport Torpedo (largely original body retained)
- Colour (as built): Unknown
- Colour (current): Unrestored / project condition
- Interior colour (as built): Period leather trim
- Interior colour (current): Partially original leather and woodwork retained
- First completed: 1924
- First delivered: Unknown
- First dealer / destination: Italy
- Original registration: Italian libretto (1950s agricultural registration recorded)
- Notes: Rare short-chassis RM Sport Torpedo; discovered in Rovigo in 1972; originally missing engine; fitted with correct RM engine no. 12239; partial restoration undertaken.
Registry: Alfa Romeo RL & RM/Chassis Registry
Ownership history
[edit]| No. | Owner | Location | Occupation / Notes | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Early owner(s) unknown | Italy | Original period ownership undocumented | 1924 | 1950s |
| 2 | Private owner | Italy | Vehicle reportedly used for agricultural purposes; Italian libretto records this use | 1950s | 1972 |
| 3 | Vendor’s family | Rovigo, Italy | Discovered vehicle; retained and commenced restoration | 1972 | Present (at time of sale) |
Registration history
[edit]| Registration | Location | From | To | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Italian libretto (number unrecorded) | Italy | 1950s | — | Listed for agricultural use |
Competition history (period)
[edit]No confirmed individual competition history documented for chassis 12135.
The RM Sport model made its sporting debut at the Coppa delle Alpi in 1923, finishing 4th in the 2-Litre category, and many of the approximately 500 RM models produced were used in competition.
Appearances and non-competitive events
[edit]No confirmed historic event participation recorded.
Restoration and mechanical history
[edit]- Discovered in the province of Rovigo, Italy in 1972.
- At time of discovery the original engine was missing.
- A 1950s Alfa Romeo 1900 engine was initially installed.
- In the 1980s restoration commenced:
* Body removed from chassis * Chassis repaired as necessary * Steering box fully overhauled * Differential and half-shafts restored
- A correct Alfa Romeo RM engine (no. 12239) and matching gearbox were later sourced and installed.
- Much of the body structure remains original, including:
* Doors with original wooden framework * Original leather panels * Some original instrumentation
Vehicle remains in partially restored project condition.
Technical specification
[edit]The RM Sport differed from the RM Normale through:
- Raised compression ratio
- Increased output (approximately 44 bhp)
- Shorter wheelbase
- Improved sporting performance
The RM range (introduced 1923) featured:
- 1,944 cc four-cylinder overhead-valve engine
- Four-speed manual transmission
- Ladder-frame chassis
- Mechanical drum brakes
- Top speed approximately 90 km/h (56 mph)
Historical significance
[edit]Chassis 12135 represents one of the scarce surviving short-chassis RM Sport Torpedo variants. Two similar examples are recorded in the Alfa Romeo Museum collection at Arese.
Its survival through mid-century agricultural conversion and subsequent rediscovery provides insight into the post-war secondary life of early Alfa Romeo sporting cars.
As a largely original-bodied example fitted with a correct RM engine, it constitutes an important restoration candidate within the early Alfa Romeo four-cylinder lineage.
Notes
[edit]- Coachbuilder attribution (Castagna or Zagato) remains unconfirmed.
- Engine no. 12239 is not documented as original to chassis 12135.
- Original engine number currently unknown.
- Approximately 500 RM models produced (Normale, Sport, Unificato combined).
- RM chassis number range recorded as 12001–12265.
Sources
[edit]- Auction catalogue description (1924 Alfa Romeo RM Sport Torpedo)
- Italian registration documentation (libretto, 1950s)
- RM production summaries